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MISCONCEPTIONS:
First-time visitors to Lake Chapala are frequently jolted by
the number of misconceptions they brought with them. These include:
1. Modern conveniences don't exist. WRONG!
Just about everything you've taken for granted in your native country is
available here. High-speed Internet service, indoor plumbing (complete with
water purification and pressure systems), Cable and satellite TV, computers,
VCRs, DVDs and other high-tech gadgets, cappuccino and espresso,
state-of-the-art medical facilities, known name-brand imported products, and
even retail outlets such as Wal-mart, KFC and Office Depot (in nearby
Guadalajara) are all available, if you are willing to pay for them.
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2. Everyone speaks Spanish. WRONG! In
addition to the thousands of English-speakers from all over the world that have
retired or relocated to this area, a great many Mexican nationals take pride in
knowing how to communicate in English. Although it is always best to learn at
least basic Spanish to ease those instances when Spanish is needed, many
expatriates never learn Spanish and get by just fine. Back
3. Everyone rides a burro. WRONG! Although
you do see the occasional burro or horse being ridden alongside automobiles on
side streets, most people get around by car or by using the excellent bus
transit service here. Auto dealerships such as those found north of the border
are also found here, along with knowledgeable mechanics and auto parts outlets.
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5. THINGS TO WATCH OUT
FOR: Even though many fears about Mexico are unfounded, there are some
genuine pitfalls. These include: Back
6. Don't drink the water. Ground water in
Mexico is usually not purified before being piped to homes. Water for
consumption (drinking and cooking) can be readily purchased by the bottle,
including large 5-gallon containers for home use. Ordinarily, the Mexicans
themselves drink bottled water and restaurants serve purified water. Just don't
drink from the tap. It is a habit that is actually very easy to overcome, and
many homes in the Lake Chapala area are equipped with whole-house purification
systems. Back
7. Choose your food carefully. The stories
about tourists getting diarrhea are often true. Produce available in markets has
not been pre-washed, so you will need to get into the habit of washing it
thoroughly with purified water before eating. Anti-bacterial drops to add to the
water are also available. A good rule of thumb is to avoid street food until
your body has become acclimated to the food here.
It is interesting to note that a great many foreign visitors get sick upon
returning home, if they have been in Mexico for awhile. It seems to be largely a
matter of what the body becomes accustomed to. Bacteria found here in Mexico may
not exist north of the border — and vice versa. It is usually exposure to an
unaccustomed variety of bacteria that is to blame for gastric disorders. The
best course is to eat normally while exercising common sense. Should you develop
unpleasant symptoms of gastritis, go to a reliable pharmacist. If fever
accompanies diarrhea, consult a doctor. In lingering cases, it is wise to take a
stool sample to a local lab for analysis, and then take the results to a doctor
or pharmacy so that the correct medication can be prescribed.
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8. Watch out for scorpions. It is
not uncommon to come across a scorpion or other noxious insect. Many residents
choose to spray their home regularly for pests such as these. It is a good rule
of thumb to always check shoes before putting them on, and avoid going barefoot.
The fear of scorpions seems to be greatly amplified in foreigners; the Mexicans
tend to chuckle over what they consider an exaggerated fear. In truth, most
scorpion stings hurt terribly for a few minutes (similar to a bee sting) and
then disappear. However, the neurotoxin from a scorpion sting can cause a bad
reaction in a very small percentage of individuals, particularly the elderly and
children under age three. Should you be stung and exhibit shortness of breath or
other alarming symptoms, the local Red Cross has injections available to counter
these symptoms. In many cases, people report that their symptoms have
disappeared by the time they reach the Red Cross. Try not to be overly alarmed
at the prospect. A great many people here have never been stung, even after
decades in the area. Back
9. Population
Lake Chapala's North shore community, often simply called "Lakeside", is an
intercultural mix of native Mexicans, and individuals from Canada, the United
States, Great Britain, Germany, France, etc, etc. Between 20,000 and 30,000
English-speaking foreigners reside in this area. Because Lake Chapala is
predominately a retirement area for expatriates, the majority of them are over
age 45, although a growing number of families with children are moving here. The
towns of Jocotepec and Chapala are the North shore's largest, followed by
Ajijic, which holds the largest segment of the expatriate population.
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10. CRIME RATE
When newcomers to Mexico see the large number of law officers holding machine
guns, they assume they are in danger — either from criminals or the police
themselves. There does seem to be, by U.S. standards, an inordinate number of
officers, and the gun wielders do tend to make the gringos nervous. To the
Mexican, however, the officers are seen as a reassuring presence for law-abiding
citizens, and a warning to the criminal element ... and that is how it is
intended.
Although the Lake Chapala area has in the past been seen as easy prey for
out-of-town burglars, this threat has almost been eliminated. Today — although
the youth of Mexico seem to have an affinity for graffiti — serious crime is
rare, and it is much safer to live here than north of the border. Even women can
safely walk down the street at night. It is recommended that residents follow
the Mexican example of not placing temptation in the path would-be criminals.
This means using common sense such as locking your doors, etc. Additionally, in
keeping with the "don't tempt `em" philosophy, most Mexican homes are surrounded
by high walls and have iron bars (usually decorative) over the windows. (This
also creates a very private sanctuary for the resident.) After living in Mexico
for awhile, the unbarred windows and often-unfenced properties up north look
very vulnerable and "inviting" to prospective burglars. Back
11. COST OF LIVING
Despite promotional claims that one can "live in Mexico on $500 USD a month", it
simply isn't so. At least, not if you expect some semblance to your accustomed
lifestyle. However, compared with the United States and Canada and, indeed, most
of the "first world" countries, the cost of living here remains quite low. This
is partially due to the fact that mortgages are nearly unheard of (bank interest
is still exorbitant) so home and automobile ownership usually requires all cash
or owner financing with a hefty down payment. Since homes are owned outright,
most labor intensive expenses, such as meals in a restaurant, construction or
auto repair is generally a bargain. In fact, it is difficult to find a
first-rate evening meal that exceeds $12 USD. Building costs are in the $45 USD
per square foot range. Nearly all construction is masonry so fire insurance is
seldom purchased. Real estate taxes are minimal at about .015% of fair market
value.
An annual physical check up by a well qualified, bilingual, often US-educated
physician is about $30 USD plus tests. Maids and gardeners work for $1.50 USD
per hour or a little more depending upon their length of service.
While some items are more expensive than one may be accustomed to (such as
gasoline, phone service and goods imported from the US), other items are much
cheaper (such as fresh produce, property taxes, utilities and services), and
still others are about the same. One thing to make note of is that used
merchandise maintains a value close to that of new merchandise.
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12. Buying a home
Generally speaking, housing costs are significant but comparable to costs in
rural or small town America. Comfortable and adequate housing can be had for
around $100,000 USD. Views, pools and deluxe amenities, of course, drive the
price higher.
Depending on which Lakeside village you reside in, rent for a 2-bedroom, 2-bath
home will average in the $250-$550 USD range. A modest one-bedroom apartment in
Chapala may rent for $150 USD per month, while upscale executive homes with a
pool in elite areas of Ajijic rent for $1,000 USD or more. Many times, rent will
include a part-time gardener and/or maid. Back
13. Shopping
As stated previously, just about everything you've taken for granted in your
native country is available here. High-speed Internet service, water
purification and pressure systems, cable and satellite TV, computers, VCRs,
DVDs, digital cameras and other high-tech gadgets, cappuccino or espresso,
state-of-the-art medical facilities, name-brand imported products are all
readily available. On rare occasions, one may need to order a special item from
the U.S., in which case an incoming "duty" may have to be paid.
While Lakeside offers food outlets such as Dominos Pizza and Golden Fried
Chicken, others such as Chili's, Sirloin Stockade, Pizza Hut, KFC, Burger King,
McDonald's, Applebee's, Subway and Baskin & Robbins are as close as Guadalajara.
Retail outlets such as Wal-Mart, Sam's, Home Depot, Price Club, Ace Hardware and
Office Depot are also available in Guadalajara, about 45 minutes away.
At Lakeside, you will find blocks of stalls, street markets, galleries, and
workshops in the area. Antiques, furniture, tapestries, glassware, lamps,
wrought-iron furniture, masks, pottery, jewelry, art and artesanias of all kinds
are sold here. In fact, the Lake Chapala area is fast becoming the region's
supplier of quality crafts, replacing Tonala. Back
14. Relocation
For anyone considering a move to Lake Chapala, it is recommended that you first
visit the area to determine which area you would like to live in, what you will
need to bring with you, etc. Many people sell their household furnishings and
move down with nothing more than the essentials. However, should you wish to
have your furniture shipped down, you will need to contact a reputable moving
company, which will handle all permits, etc.
Depending on the length of your stay, you will need to research the type of visa
you will require. The simplest and most recommended way is to simply acquire a
tourist (FMT) visa as you cross the border. If arriving by air, the airport
routinely issues an FMT for 30 days. If entering by car, an FMT valid for 60
days can be obtained. You must apply for a more permanent visa before your FMT
expires. It is highly recommended that you contact an immigration lawyer to
assist with this process. The money you spend will be worth the time and hassle
you'll save.
Should you be from a country other than those Mexico has designated as
"unrestricted" (such as Europe, North America, Japan and Australia), you will be
required to obtain your visa through a Mexican consulate in your country of
origin before you can actually enter the Mexico. Back
15. Health Concerns
Quality health care is always a concern for those traveling far from home. Lake
Chapala has many well trained (some in the U.S.) English-speaking
physicians and specialists. Some are in
private practice (and even make house calls); others work out of
clinics. These clinics all have emergency
capability, outpatient surgical facilities, and short-term hospital care.
Further, all these clinics are associated with major hospitals in Guadalajara,
and ambulance service to these hospitals. There are also several reasonably
priced medical insurance options, including air evacuation. Various assisted
living facilities are available.
The Chapala Red Cross also provides emergency ambulance service to Guadalajara.
In Guadalajara there are many excellent hospitals, including those of two
university medical schools, where the latest diagnostic tools are available, as
well as up-to-date treatment of all diseases.
Mexico has nationalized medical care and makes certain hospitals and emergency
facilities available to all, regardless of their ability to pay. Additionally,
the government-run IMSS hospitals are some of the best equipped in Mexico.
However, be aware that there may be a waiting time until you can be "worked in"
for consultation, treatment or surgery. Back
Cost: Many foreigners come to Mexico to take advantage of low-cost
plastic surgery, dental procedures and other services. Most doctor visits cost
between $9 and $22 USD, with specialist consultations slightly higher.
Prescription drug costs are a fraction of the costs north of the border, and
most can be purchased over-the-counter. The government's IMSS insurance is
available to those under 60 for approximately $140 USD per year, and to those
over 60 for just over $200 USD. Back
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